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Friends, let us move a step ahead towards in learning sentence formation in Marathi, today. We will talk about verbs in Marathi.
In English some verbs are :- to go; to come; to speak; to sit; to eat etc.
In Marathi some verbs
are येणे(yeNe), जाणे(jANe), बोलणे (bolaNe), बसणे(basaNe), खाणे(khaaNe) etc.
are येणे(yeNe), जाणे(jANe), बोलणे (bolaNe), बसणे(basaNe), खाणे(khaaNe) etc.
In most of the cases, while using the verb in English sentence, we strip "to" out of it. e.g. "To come" is used in sentence as "I come" etc.
Same way in Marathi ending णे (Ne) is stripped in sentence.
Like in English, Just saying the verb is asking someone to do that action.
When you say "Come !" you are asking someone to come. Same way in Marathi saying "ये(ye)" is asking someone to come.
So by knowing the verbs you can easily request someone.
Verb in English
|
Verb in Marathi
|
Transliteration
|
Come
|
ये
|
ye
|
Go
|
जा
|
jA
|
Sit
|
बस
|
basa
|
Eat
|
खा
|
khA
|
Sing
|
गा
|
Ga
|
Speak
|
बोल
|
bola
|
Listen
|
ऐक
|
aik
|
Beat
|
मार
|
mAr
|
Drink
|
पी
|
pI
|
Smile
|
हस
|
has
|
Write
|
लिही
|
lihI
|
Do
|
कर
|
kar
|
Get up
|
उठ
|
uTh
|
Sleep
|
झोप
|
jhop
|
Run
|
धाव
|
dhAv
|
Stop
|
थांब
|
thAMb
|
Open
|
उघड
|
ughaD
|
Close
|
बंद कर
|
baMd kar
|
See
|
बघ
|
bagh
|
Listen verbs online at
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cdZy2x1Xugo
We will learn more rules of sentence formation in Marathi in upcoming lessons.
Mr.Lele, you are explaining the language very well. I have been in Mumbai and Pune for few years but since Hindi and English was sufficient did not pay much attention but could understand simple Marathi to some extant. Means can go to bazar and get things and like that. Now I just want to brush up my Marathi and found your way of teaching to be quite good. In this lesson I got a doubt. Whether the last consonent is like in Sanskrit or Hindi. कर,उठ, झोप etc are kara, uDha, Jhopa etc or like in Hindi? In full sentence it may not matter. Say like 'kai karto tumi ' or 'zhopla kai'. Excuse me if these sentences are wrong. Sentences like these I got by listening. There could be grammatical mistakes.
ReplyDeleteThanks,
V.K.Guptan
vkguptan@hotmail.com
उठ
Hi V.K.Guptan, Thanks a lot for appreciation and all the best for Marathi learning. I appreciate your spirit of learning. It is never too late !!
DeleteLast consonant of verb ( or rather any word ) is pronounced completely. So in कर,उठ,झोप last letter र,ठ,प are spoken completely. If it is to be spoken half, then in Devanagari it is written as कर्, ऊठ्, झोप्
I think this is what you wanted to know.
i have no words to explain your hard work .i become really speechless kaushik..hatsoof to you..:)
ReplyDeleteHi, are you the Vijay who mailed me yesterday ? If not can you please let me know your more feedback on learnmarathifast@gmail.com
Deleteनमस्कार,
ReplyDeleteकौशिक साहेब!
बघणे आणि पाहणे मध्ये अंतर काय असतो?
मोहित
same. No difference. "bagahne" is used more often than "pahane".
DeleteWaiting for your mail.
Thanks,
Kaushik
Excellent work Mr. Kaushik. So much appreciate your efforts to make the learning so easy and intersting. I am taking both your blogs Marathi and Gujarati.
ReplyDeleteMay God bless you!
Hi Nikhil,
DeleteThats great to know. Thanks a lot for appreciation.
I would like to interact more with you. Can you please drop me an email on LearnMarathiFast@gmail.com
- Kaushik
Hello Mr. Kaushik. Thank you for the detailed lessons that you have put up. I had one question. Do you have extensive practice exercises anywhere? Exercises with correct answers and explanation for those answers? From my experience of learning English and Hindi when I was a kid, practice exercises really help to remember and use whatever has been learnt. Maybe you have it somewhere already, I just can't find it. If you can point me to the resource, it will be really helpful.
ReplyDeleteThank you once again for this extremely helpful series.
Hi Souvik,
DeleteThanks for writing to me. I would like to answer your query in detail. It will be easier to interact in detail over mail Can you please mail me on LearnMarathiFast@gmail.com, with this question and a your short intro.
Thanks,
Waiting for your mail,
Kaushik
Dear Kaushik, good stuff here. Thank you very much for such a clear approach. Really want you to know that it is appreciated.
DeleteThanks a lot for appreciation.
DeleteI recently started learning marathi from lessons for a language test in state bank of india. Your lessons are awesome it looks very easy. thank you soo much for your effort
ReplyDeleteGreat! !
DeleteHi Nitin,
Thanks for writing to me. I would like to interact in detail with you over mail Can you please mail me on LearnMarathiFast@gmail.com
Thanks,
Waiting for your mail,
Kaushik
can you add masculine and feminine version to use these verbs in 3rd person?
ReplyDeleteI have developed online tool so that you can create verb forms in all tenses, persons and multiplicity.
DeleteRead about this verb forms tool here
http://learnmarathiwithkaushik.com/courses/using-learnmarathiwithkaushik-com-to-practice-grammar-rules-2/
May I know your name please ? Are you learning Marathi from my tutorials ?
It good to learn marathi language by verbs please provide more words yo understand marathi language.
ReplyDelete